Reflection:
Today’s readings form a “before and after” picture of St. Peter. Peter’s transformation, as depicted in today’s readings, reveals the profound impact of his encounters with Jesus.
The image of “after” is evident in today’s first reading from Acts. Peter, once afraid to admit he knew Jesus, now boldly proclaims Him before the Sanhedrin, the very authorities who could have him killed. He declares, “We must obey God rather than men,” showing a fearless commitment to Christ. He and the other apostles rejoice for being considered worthy to suffer for Jesus’ name.
Whereas before, in John’s Passion narrative we see Peter at a low point—fearful and ashamed. When questioned by a servant girl, he denies knowing Jesus. He in fact ends up denying the Lord three times prior to the crucifixion. These denials highlight Peter’s weakness and fear of persecution, despite his earlier promises of loyalty.
What caused this dramatic change – how did Peter become St. Peter, “the rock?” In today’s Gospel reading (John 21:1-19), after Jesus’ resurrection, Peter is given the opportunity to redeem himself. The risen Jesus gently confronts him by asking three times, “Do you love me?”—mirroring Peter’s three denials.
Each affirmation by Peter is followed by Jesus’ command to “feed my sheep,” symbolizing his restored calling. This intimate moment not only forgives Peter but commissions him anew, transforming his shame into purpose.
Peter’s journey from denial to courageous witness underscores the power of grace, forgiveness, and transformation. Through his encounter with the risen Jesus, Peter moves from fear to faith, from failure to leadership. May we all, like St. Peter, receive the grace to have courage for Christ.
Reflection Questions
- How does Peter’s journey from denial to bold witness inspire you in your own moments of weakness or fear?
- In what ways has an encounter with Jesus—through prayer, Scripture, or life experience—brought about transformation in your life?
- What does Jesus’ forgiveness and commissioning of Peter teach us about God’s grace and our own ability to start again after failure?